CZECH REPUBLIC:  BIRDS AND MUSIC 2005

 

“The one common denominator which encapsulates this year’s birds and music tour of the Czech Republic seems to be Rusalka.  The magical misty lake on stage at the State Opera House which so exactly interpreted the vision of both composer and librettist in one of the most perfect productions (of any opera) imaginable also symbolised the recurrent image of our own Czech experience: water (with or without waternymphs but always with water birds) – in the ancient fishponds of Trebon, Dvorak’s black lake in the Sumava mountains, the landscaped lakes of Pruhonice and Lednice, the frog-filled ponds at Hlohovec, and the fishponds of Moravia.  And reflected in so many mental pictures are Red-crested Pochards, Garganey, Black-necked and Great-crested Grebes, and Mediterranean Gulls; a Bluethroat in the reeds or a Little Bittern clinging to a phragmites stem and stretching more and more vertical until it almost fell over backwards; a Kingfisher surrounded by pink and yellow azaleas; or Cranes flying, striding, and bugling amongst the waterside vegetation.

 

It is difficult to evoke any species without recalling the setting, the total context of the landscape.  Admittedly there were some isolated cameos – the displaying Firecrest at eye level, the Crested Tit in the pine needles, the Icterine Warbler on its nest, the Tawny Owl squeezing into the broken branch, a Penduline Tit or a Marsh Warbler in the sallows, a Scarlet Rosefinch throwing back its head and uttering its cheery song, a Grasshopper warbler vibrating its whole body in a low bush.  But almost invariably an entire scene comes to mind.  It is impossible to picture Black Grouse without seeing the misty meadows beneath the wooded hillside or to recall Hawfinch and not remember the castle gardens at Cesky Krumlov.  Similarly our first Black Woodpecker and our only Ring Ouzel and Three-toed Woodpecker are inextricably linked to the silent vastness of the primeval beech and spruce forest of Boubin Hill – appropriately black-and-white birds in a sombre-hued world largely without colour but dramatically lit by shafts of silver sunlight. 

 

Colourful Bee-eaters and yellow-eyed Barred Warblers immediately evoke the sunny vineyards of Moravia; Wryneck and Middle and Lesser Spotted Woodpeckers mature parkland; Golden Oriole a canopy of sun-lit leaves; and Corncrake (for the lucky few) brings to mind the source of the Vltava so clearly that Smetana’s rippling music can be heard in the background.  Pygmy Owl and Woodcock conjure up an entire scene of silhouetted pines and such non-avian extras as a whole family of Wild Boar trotting towards us along a forest trail.  Imperial Eagle and Saker evoke the secret woodland of the Soutok flood plain which we were so privileged to visit.  And even White-tailed Eagle, Honey Buzzard, Black Kite, Red Kite, Montagu’s Harrier, and Black Stork come to mind complete with their own particular context of the bluest of skies, itself an abiding image from our sequence of sunny days.

 

All in all, a very satisfactory selection of the birds of the Czech Republic – and some superb views in unsurpassable settings.  As equally memorable as the endlessly attractive and ever-changing countryside were the charming townscapes – of Trebon, Cesky Krumlov, Prague, Telc, Mikulov – justly meriting their World Heritage status and appropriate settings for our varied selection of musical experiences from the Pipers of Trebon, Vera and Vlastimil Leysek, and the Radusov cymbalon quartet all performing exclusively for our Sunbird group to Rigoletto and Lucia de Lammermoor at the State Opera, the Aloe Trio at Bertramka, Le Corsaire at Brno, and the happy succession of folk ensembles at Vlcnov.

 

These first-hand experiences, together with the excellent film documentary at Janacek’s house and the taped narratives which unfolded during our time on the road, provided as comprehensive a picture of the music of the Czech Republic as any during the 15 years of the trip’s operation.  Birds.  And music.  QED..”  Bryan Bland

 

BIRD LIST

 

This is a list of all the species seen during the last nine tours to the Czech Republic.

 

Column A   = Number of tours on which this species has been recorded.

Column B   = Number of days this species was seen on the last tour.

Column C   = Maximum daily count for this species on the last tour.

 

H                 = Heard only

(H)                            = Mostly heard but some seen

 

A                                                                               B          C

 

9

Little Grebe  

3

2

 

Tachybaptus ruficollis

9

Great Crested Grebe  

7

25

 

Podiceps cristatus

9

Black-necked Grebe  

2

8

 

Podiceps nigricollis

9

Continental Cormorant *

5

20

 

Phalacrocorax (carbo) sinensis

2

Little Bittern

1

2

 

Ixobrychus minutus

9

Night Heron   *

6

100

 

Nycticorax nycticorax

1

Squacco Heron  

 

 

 

Ardeola ralloides

6

Little Egret  

1

1

 

Egretta garzetta

5

Great Egret   *

2

3

 

Egretta alba

9

Grey Heron  

9

150

 

Ardea cinerea

8

Black Stork  

2

2

 

Ciconia nigra

9

White Stork  

8

6

 

Ciconia ciconia

8

Spoonbill  

1

6

 

Platalea leucorodia

9

Mute Swan  

5

60

 

Cygnus olor

9

Greylag Goose  

7

100

 

Anser anser

4

Shelduck

1

2

 

Tadorna tadorna

1

Mandarin

1

1

 

Aix galericulata

1

Wood Duck

1

1

 

Aix sponsa

1

Wigeon

 

 

 

Anas penelope

9

Gadwall  

7

30

 

Anas strepera

4

Teal   *

1

2

 

Anas crecca

9

Mallard  

12

200

 

Anas platyrhynchos

7

Garganey  

2

3

 

Anas querquedula

1

Pintail

1

2

 

Anas acuta

8

Shoveler  

4

3

 

Anas clypeata

9

Red-crested Pochard  

6

40

 

Netta rufina

9

Pochard  

7

50

 

Aythya ferina

9

Tufted Duck  

7

50

 

Aythya fuligula

9

Goldeneye   *

4

20

 

Bucephala clangula

1

Smew  

 

 

 

Mergellus albellus

9

White-tailed Eagle  

2

4

 

Haliaeetus albicilla

8

Honey Buzzard  

4

6

 

Pernis apivorus

9

Black Kite  

2

1

 

Milvus migrans

6

Red Kite  

1

1

 

Milvus milvus

9

Marsh Harrier  

8

4

 

Circus aeruginosus

1

Hen Harrier

 

 

 

Circus cyaneus

1

Montagu's Harrier

1

1

 

Circus pygargus

4

Goshawk

 

 

 

Accipiter gentilis

7

Sparrowhawk  

 

 

 

Accipiter nisus

9

Common Buzzard  

10

8

 

Buteo buteo

9

Imperial Eagle

1

1

 

Aquila heliaca

2

Lesser Spotted Eagle

 

 

 

Aquila pomarina

2

Osprey

 

 

 

Pandion haliaetus

9

Kestrel  

11

5

 

Falco tinnunculus

8

Hobby  

3

1

 

Falco subbuteo

5

Saker  

1

5

 

Falco cherrug

6

Peregrine  

 

 

 

Falco peregrinus

3

Hazel Grouse  

 

 

 

Bonasa bonasia

9

Black Grouse  

1

1

 

Tetrao tetrix

8

Grey Partridge  

1

1

 

Perdix perdix

4

Quail

 

 

 

Coturnix coturnix

9

Pheasant  

9

3

 

Phasianus colchicus

1

Water Rail

 

 

 

Rallus aquaticus

9

Corncrake  

1

1

 

Crex crex

6

Moorhen  

4

1

 

Gallinula chloropus

9

Coot  

7

15

 

Fulica atra

2

Black-winged Stilt

 

 

 

Himantopus himantopus

8

Little Ringed Plover  

3

8

 

Charadrius dubius

2

Ringed Plover

 

 

 

Charadrius hiaticula

1

Grey Plover

 

 

 

Pluvialis squatarola

9

Lapwing  

5

12

 

Vanellus vanellus

1

Temminck's Stint

 

 

 

Calidris temminchii

3

Ruff

1

2

 

Philomachus pugnax

5

Common Snipe   *

2

3

 

Gallinago gallinago

8

Woodcock  

2

2

 

Scolopax rusticola

7

Black-tailed Godwit  

1

6

 

Limosa limosa

2

Curlew

1

1

 

Numenius arquata

1

Spotted Redshank

 

 

 

Tringa erythropus

7

Redshank  

2

2

 

Tringa totanus

3

Greenshank  

 

 

 

Tringa nebularia

4

Green Sandpiper  

 

 

 

Tringa ochropus

5

Wood Sandpiper  

 

 

 

Tringa glareola

4

Common Sandpiper  

1

1

 

Actitis hypoleucos

6

Mediterranean Gull  

2

2

 

Larus melanocephalus

4

Little Gull  

 

 

 

Larus minutus

9

Black-headed Gull  

12

‘00s

 

Larus ridibundus

1

Common Gull

 

 

 

Larus canus

8

(Yellow-legged) Caspian Gull *

1

2

 

Larus cachinnans cachinnans

9

Common Tern  

4

15

 

Sterna hirundo

3

Whiskered Tern

 

 

 

Sterna hybrida

7

Black Tern   *

2

7

 

Chlidonias niger

9

Rock Dove/Feral Pigeon

12

80

 

Columba livia

7

Stock Dove  

 

 

 

Columba oenas

9

Woodpigeon  

11

20

 

Columba palumbus

9

Collared Dove  

12

50

 

Streptopelia decaocto

9

Turtle Dove  

5

10

(H)

Streptopelia turtur

9

Cuckoo  

10

4

(H)

Cuculus canorus

1

Barn Owl

 

 

 

Tyto alba

1

Scops Owl

 

 

 

Otus scops

5

Eagle Owl  

 

 

 

Bubo bubo

8

Pygmy Owl  

1

1

 

Glaucidium passerinum

1

Little Owl

 

 

 

Athene noctua

6

Tawny Owl

3

3

 

Strix aluco

3

Ural Owl

 

 

 

Strix uralensis

2

Long- eared Owl

2

1

(H)

Asio otus

8

Tengmalm's Owl   *

2

1

(H)

Aegolius funereus

5

Nightjar  

 

 

 

Caprimulgus europaeus

9

Common Swift  

12

30

 

Apus apus

8

Kingfisher  

2

1

 

Alcedo atthis

7

Bee-eater 

1

5

 

Merops apiaster

3

Hoopoe

 

 

 

Upupa epops

9

Wryneck  

2

3

 

Jynx torquilla

9

Grey-headed Woodpecker

2

1

H

Picus canus

9

Green Woodpecker  

6

3

 

Picus viridis

9

Black Woodpecker  

3

1

 

Dryocopus martius

9

Great Spotted Woodpecker

9

10

(H)

Dendrocopos major

8

Syrian Woodpecker  

 

 

 

Dendrocopos syriacus

9

Middle Spotted Woodpecker  

3

1

 

Dendrocopos medius

3

Lesser Spotted Woodpecker  

1

2

 

Dendrocopos minor

5

Three-toed Woodpecker   *

1

1

 

Picoides tridactylus

4

Crested Lark  

1

2

 

Galerida cristata

1

Woodlark

 

 

 

Lullula arborea

9

Skylark  

7

25

 

Alauda arvensis

9

Sand Martin  

2

15

 

Riparia riparia

9

Swallow   *

12

30

 

Hirundo rustica

9

House Martin  

12

30

 

Delichon urbica

9

Tree Pipit  

2

3

 

Anthus trivialis

9

Meadow Pipit  

1

6

 

Anthus pratensis

6

Yellow Wagtail  

 

 

 

Motacilla flava

9

Grey Wagtail  

3

3

 

Motacilla cinerea

9

White Wagtail   *

12

8

 

Motacilla alba

3

Dipper

 

 

 

Cinclus cinclus

9

Wren *

6

2

(H)

Troglodytes troglodytes

9

Dunnock  

4

1

(H)

Prunella modularis

9

Robin  

7

10

(H)

Erithacus rubecula

9

Nightingale  

5

5

(H)

Luscinia megarhynchos

9

Bluethroat  

2

2

 

Luscinia svecica

9

Black Redstart  

12

12

 

Phoenicurus ochruros

9

Redstart  

5

2

 

Phoenicurus phoenicurus

9

Whinchat  

2

30

 

Saxicola rubetra

8

Stonechat  

1

1

 

Saxicola torquata

3

Northern Wheatear  

 

 

 

Oenanthe oenanthe

4

Ring Ouzel  

1

2

 

Turdus torquatus

9

Blackbird  

12

20

 

Turdus merula

9

Fieldfare  

5

12

 

Turdus pilaris

9

Song Thrush  

11

20

 

Turdus philomelos

9

Mistle Thrush  

6

3

 

Turdus viscivorus

9

Grasshopper Warbler  

2

4

 

Locustella naevia

9

River Warbler  

2

2

(H)

Locustella fluviatilis

8

Savi’s Warbler   

1

1

H

Locustella luscinioides

9

Sedge Warbler

3

4

(H)

Acrocephalus schoenobaenus

9

Marsh Warbler  

3

3

(H)

Acrocephalus palustris

9

Reed Warbler  

3

6

(H)

Acrocephalus scirpaceus

9

Great Reed Warbler

3

3

 

Acrocephalus arundinaceus

9

Icterine Warbler  

3

3

 

Hippolais icterina

5

Barred Warbler  

1

4

 

Phylloscopus sibilatrix

9

Lesser Whitethroat  

3

1

(H)

Sylvia curruca

9

Whitethroat  

3

6

(H)

Sylvia communis

9

Garden Warbler  

6

10

(H)

Sylvia borin

9

Blackcap  

12

10

(H)

Sylvia atricapilla

9

Wood Warbler  

1

1

H

Phylloscopus sibilatrix

9

Chiffchaff  

12

10

(H)

Phylloscopus collybita

9

Willow Warbler  

5

4

(H)

Phylloscopus trochilus

9

Goldcrest  

3

2

(H)

Regulus regulus

9

Firecrest  

2

10

(H)

Regulus ignicapillus

9

Spotted Flycatcher  

9

5

 

Muscicapa striata

6

Red-breasted Flycatcher  

 

 

 

Ficedula parva

9

Collared Flycatcher  

8

20

 

Ficedula albicollis

5

Pied Flycatcher

1

1

 

Ficedula hypoleuca

2

Bearded Tit  

 

 

 

Panurus biarmicus

6

Long-tailed Tit   *

4

2

 

Aegithalos caudatus

9

Marsh Tit  

2

2

 

Parus palustris

7

 Willow Tit *

1

5

 

Parus montanus

9

Crested Tit  

2

1

 

Parus cristatus

9

Coal Tit  

5

3

 

Parus ater

9

Blue Tit  

12

20

 

Parus caeruleus

9

Great Tit  

12

10

 

Parus major

9

Nuthatch  

12

14

 

Sitta europaea

9

Treecreeper  

2

1

 

Certhia familiaris

9

Short-toed Treecreeper  

3

2

 

Certhia brachydactyla

9

Penduline Tit  

1

1

 

Remiz pendulinus

9

Golden Oriole  

6

10

(H)

Oriolus oriolus

9

Red-backed Shrike  

6

12

 

Lanius collurio

7

Great Grey Shrike   

 

 

 

Lanius excubitor

9

Starling  

12

50

 

Sturnus vulgaris

9

Jay  

10

10

 

Garrulus glandarius

9

Magpie   *

11

4

 

Pica pica

1

Nutcracker  

 

 

 

Sitta europaea

9

Jackdaw  

7

3

 

Corvus monedula

7

Rook  

2

20

 

Corvus frugilegus

4

Carrion Crow  

8

4

 

Corvus corone

9

Hooded Crow   *

5

1

 

Corvus cornix

8

Raven  

1

1

 

Corvus corax

9

House Sparrow  

12

10

 

Passer domesticus

9

Tree Sparrow  

8

8

 

Passer montanus

9

Chaffinch  

12

100

(H)

Fringilla coelebs

9

Serin  

11

20

(H)

Serinus serinus

9

Greenfinch  

12

10

 

Carduelis chloris

9

Goldfinch  

10

20

 

Carduelis carduelis

9

Siskin  

1

2

 

Carduelis spinus

9

Linnet  

4

6

 

Carduelis cannabina

9

Redpoll  

1

10

 

Carduelis flammea

9

Crossbill  

1

2

 

Loxia curvirostra

9

Scarlet Rosefinch  

2

20

(H)

Carpodacus erythrinus

9

Bullfinch  

1

3

 

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

9

Hawfinch  

3

3

 

Coccothraustes coccothraustes

9

Yellowhammer  

6

12

 

Emberiza citrinella

9

Reed Bunting  

6

5

 

Emberiza schoeniclus

4

Corn Bunting  

1

1

 

Miliaria calandra