CANARY ISLANDS 2001
Well
another year and another successful trip to the Canary Islands.
Due
to the flight times we had very little time for any birding on Tenerife before
meeting up for dinner, but some managed to squeeze in a few minutes in the
grounds of our mountain retreat – the Hotel Alta Montańa in Vilaflor. Whilst
enjoying a pre-dinner drink on the patio and watching our first Macaronesian
endemic, the ubiquitous Plain Swift, we recorded our first surprise of the trip
in the form of a superb Alpine Swift. Unfortunately it only made one very close
fly past and so was not seen by everyone.
Our
first full day in the field saw us on our way to the neighbouring island of La
Gomera, in search of the two endemic species of pigeon which can only be found
in the few remaining areas of Atlantic Laurel forest. Fortunately La Gomera can
boast the largest tract of this type of forest, which is protected by the
Garajonay National Park. Our other objectives for today were the seabirds that
can be seen from the ferry transporting us from Los Cristianos on Tenerife to
the port of San Sebastian de La Gomera. It soon became obvious that Cory’s
Shearwaters were the common bird in the area and we were treated to the usual
stunning views as they effortlessly flew over what few waves they could find.
Suddenly the discovery of two rather distant Little Shearwaters sparked us into
life but they were only seen by a fortunate few. Next a Bulwer’s Petrel came
flying by and was enjoyed by most if not by all. Still the return crossing this
evening would give us a second chance for these pelagic species.
As
previously mentioned La Gomera is home to both the endemic pigeons of the
Canary Islands – the Bolle’s Pigeon and the Laurel Pigeon. Our first stop at
the Bar La Carbonera produced flight views of both these species but it took a
little bit more effort before we were treated to some stunning looks through
the telescope at a perched Laurel Pigeon. Bolle’s Pigeon managed to avoid the
telescope for the rest of our time on the island so we would just have to try
harder back on Tenerife. The evening sea crossing was very similar to what we
experienced in the morning but by the end of the day virtually everyone had
seen both Bulwer’s Petrel and Little Shearwater.
The
following day at 07.30 we were on the move again but this time by air on the
internal flight to Fuerteventura. Here we were to spend our next two days
searching for the specialities of this island including the endemic Canary
Islands Chat and the far more widespread but highly endangered, on a world
scale, Houbara Bustard. We had a great first day including excellent views of a
couple of male Canary Island Chats and a good supporting cast including
Egyptian Vulture, Cream-coloured Courser, Black-bellied Sandgrouse and a
vagrant Black-eared Wheatear. But despite a thorough search we couldn’t locate
any Houbara Bustards so something would just have to wait until the next
morning. With an intense sense of anticipation we were in the desert soon after
dawn and it didn’t take too much time to locate two Houbara Bustards strutting
across a sandy hillside. Eventually with a bit of luck combined with the
knowledge of the tracks we got some good close views of both these birds. The
rest of the day was taken up with the hunt for the local race of Blue Tit. This
bird has the potential of becoming a full species in the not too distant future
and so we were all happy when we located one in a tamarisk bush at Vega de Rio
Palmas.
For
the remainder of the tour we were back on Tenerife except for the day we spent
at sea on a return trip to the island of El Hierro. We explored the mountain
Pine forests on the slopes of Mt. Teide, the laurel forests along the
spectacular ridge on the Anaga Peninsula and the dry coastal zone in the south
of the island. One by one most of our target birds were added and we were
treated to the usual great views of Blue Chaffinch among the Pines of Las
Lajas, some good telescope views of perched Bolle’s Pigeons at El Pijaral and
some prolonged views of the Tenerife Kinglets on Monte Las Mercedes. The
special all day pelagic ferry trip was yet another highlight of the tour as we
recorded a total of 42 sightings of Bulwer’s Petrel, four Little Shearwaters,
about 1000 Cory’s Shearwaters, four Madeiran Storm-petrels, about eight
European Storm-petrels and at least ten unidentified Storm-petrels.
All
in all this was another excellent tour to the Canary Islands.
Bird List:
Column
1 = Common name
Column
2 = Number of days recorded
Column
3 = Greatest number recorded
Column
4 = Scientific name
* =
Macaronesian endemic
** = Canarian endemic
|
Bulwer’s
Petrel |
2 |
42 |
Bulweria bulwerii |
|
Cory’s
Shearwater |
5 |
1000 |
Calonectris diomedea borealis* |
|
Little
Shearwater |
2 |
4 |
Puffinus assimilis baroli* |
|
European
Storm-petrel |
1 |
8 |
Hydrobates pelagicus |
|
Madeiran
Storm-petrel |
1 |
4 |
Oceanodroma castro |
|
Storm-petrel
sp. |
1 |
10 |
|
|
Little
Egret |
2 |
6 |
Egretta garzetta |
|
Grey
Heron |
3 |
2 |
Ardea cinerea |
|
Egyptian
Vulture |
2 |
5 |
Neophron percnopterus |
|
Eurasian
Sparrowhawk |
1 |
1 |
Accipiter nisus granti* |
|
Common
Buzzard |
3 |
5 |
Buteo buteo insularum** |
|
Common
Kestrel |
6 |
5 |
Falco tinnunculus canariensis** |
|
Common
Kestrel |
2 |
5 |
Falco tinnunculus dacotiae** |
|
Barbary Falcon |
1 |
1 |
Falco pelegrinoides |
|
Eurasian Coot |
2 |
25 |
Fulica atra |
|
Houbara Bustard |
1 |
2 |
Chlamydotis undulata fuertaventurae** |
|
Stone-curlew |
2 |
6 |
Burhinus oedicnemus insularum** |
|
Stone-curlew |
1 |
15 |
Burhinus oedicnemus distinctus** |
|
Cream-coloured
Courser |
2 |
20 |
Cursorius cursor |
|
Little
Ringed Plover |
2 |
8 |
Charadrius dubius |
|
Green
Sandpiper |
1 |
1 |
Tringa ochropus |
|
Yellow-legged
Gull |
8 |
50 |
Larus cachinnans atlantis* |
|
Common
Tern |
2 |
4 |
Sterna hirundo |
|
Black-bellied
Sandgrouse |
2 |
26 |
Pterocles orientalis |
|
Rock
Dove/Feral Pigeon |
8 |
30 |
Columba livia |
|
Bolle’s
Pigeon** |
3 |
12 |
Columba bollii |
|
Laurel
Pigeon** |
2 |
10 |
Columba junoniae |
|
European
Collared Dove |
8 |
30 |
Streptopelia decaocto |
|
European
Turtle Dove |
8 |
25 |
Streptopelia turtur |
|
Laughing
Dove |
1 |
1 |
Streptopelia senegalensis |
|
Alpine
Swift |
1 |
1 |
Apus melba |
|
Plain
Swift* |
7 |
100 |
Apus unicolor |
|
Pallid
Swift |
1 |
1 |
Apus pallidus brehmorum |
|
Hoopoe |
1 |
4 |
Upupa epops |
|
Great
Spotted Woodpecker |
2 |
10 |
Dendrocopos major canariensis** |
|
Lesser
Short-toed Lark |
3 |
20 |
Calandrella rufescens polatzeki** |
|
Barn
Swallow |
1 |
1 |
Hirundo rustica |
|
Common
House Martin |
1 |
1 |
Delichon urbica |
|
Berthelot’s
Pipit* |
7 |
100 |
Anthus berthelotii berthelotii** |
|
Grey Wagtail |
5 |
2 |
Motacilla cinerea canariensis** |
|
(Canary
Island) Robin** |
3 |
1 |
Erithacus rubecula superbus |
|
Black-eared
Wheatear |
1 |
1 |
Oenanthe hispanica |
|
Canary
Island Chat** |
2 |
3 |
Saxicola dacotiae dacotiae |
|
Common
Blackbird |
5 |
10 |
Turdus merula cabrerae* |
|
Spectacled Warbler |
4 |
10 |
Sylvia conspicillata orbitalis* |
|
Sardinian
Warbler |
4 |
10 |
Sylvia melanocephala
leucogastra** |
|
Blackcap |
4 |
3 |
Sylvia atricapilla heineken |
|
Melodious
Warbler |
1 |
1 |
Hippolais polyglotta |
|
Canary
Island Chiffchaff** |
6 |
20 |
Phylloscopus canariensis |
|
Tenerife
Kinglet** |
3 |
10 |
Regulus teneriffae |
|
Blue
Tit |
4 |
5 |
Parus caeruleus teneriffae** |
|
Blue
Tit |
1 |
3 |
Parus caeruleus degener** |
|
Southern
Grey Shrike |
3 |
5 |
Lanius meridionalis koenigi** |
|
Common
Raven |
3 |
10 |
Corvus corax tingitanus |
|
Spanish
Sparrow |
7 |
50 |
Passer hispaniolensis |
|
Rock
Sparrow |
1 |
20 |
Petronia petronia madeirensis* |
|
Common
Chaffinch |
2 |
20 |
Fringilla coelebs canariensis** |
|
Blue
Chaffinch** |
2 |
15 |
Fringilla teydea teydea** |
|
Atlantic
Canary* |
6 |
50 |
Serinus canaria |
|
Goldfinch |
2 |
5 |
Carduelis carduelis |
|
Linnet |
3 |
20 |
Carduelis cannabina meadewaldoi** |
|
Linnet |
2 |
25 |
Carduelis cannabina harterti** |
|
Trumpeter
Finch |
2 |
15 |
Bucanetes githagineus amantum** |
|
Corn
Bunting |
1 |
12 |
Miliaria calandra |
|
|
|
|
|