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There are
surely few birdwatchers who haven't dreamt of visiting the mighty
Himalayas or magical Nepal. A land of stark contrasts, of ancient
legends, and of superb Himalayan mountain and lowland scenery, Nepal
also has a rich, vibrant and diverse culture and equally fascinating
and readily accessible wildlife. It is a country dominated by the
ever-growing Himalayan mountain chain that separates the icy, inhospitable
Tibetan wastelands to the north from the dusty, sun-baked Indian
plains to the south.
Cut
off from the rest of the world for centuries, Nepal remains one
of Asia's most fascinating countries, where a veritable feast of
spectacular scenery, cultural contrasts and rich biological resources
awaits the visitor. Over 850 species have now been recorded in this
tiny landlocked kingdom – more than in any other region of comparable
size in Asia, and on this tour we hope to sample a variety of the
country's richest natural habitats. These range from the moist,
moss-covered oak-rhododendron forests surrounding the Kathmandu
Valley to areas of riverine grassland, marsh and scrub at Koshi
Tappu Wildlife Reserve in the southeast, and on to the subtropical
forests in the world-renowned Chitwan National Park.
PLEASE
NOTE THIS TOUR WILL NOT RUN IN 2005.
with Paul
Holt and a local leader.
Bird List
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Day
1: The tour begins with an evening flight from London to
Kathmandu.
Day
2: We'll arrive in Kathmandu, Nepal's mystical capital,
and transfer directly to our hotel. There may be time for a brief
sightseeing excursion just before dinner.
Days
3-4: The Kathmandu Valley is a circular basin in the heart
of Nepal and few of the world's capital cities can summon up, by
their name alone, images of the mysterious, the fabulous and the
exotic in the way that Kathmandu does.
The valley
bottom is fairly densely populated and quite seriously deforested,
so we'll begin by exploring Phulchowki Danda, which, at 2767 metres,
is the highest summit on the edge of the Kathmandu Valley. We'll
spend two days here inthe luxuriant moss-encrusted remnant oak-rhododendron
forest near the radio tower at the summit and the subtropical broad-leaved
forest at lower levels. We'll search for a host of montane specialities
ranging from tiny tesias and skulking wren babblers to flocks of
vociferous laughingthrushes.
We'll expect
to see well over one hundred species and hopefully these will include
Kalij Pheasant, Hill Partridge, Asian Barred Owlet, Golden-throated
Barbet, Rufous Sibia, Chestnut-crowned and Black-faced Warblers,
Streak-breasted Scimitar-Babbler, Rufous-chinned Laughingthrush,
Tibetan Siskin, and Spiny Babbler, Nepal's only endemic. With luck
we might even discover a stunning Cutia among one of the mixed-species
feeding-flocks that we're sure to encounter. Phulchowki offers exciting
birding, as we encounter feeding-flock after feeding-flock of arboreal
sprites. It's great fun for novice and expert alike, and we're sure
to encounter a whole host of other Himalayan specialities such as
yuhinas, fulvettas and barwings. If we can pull ourselves away from
Phulchowki's magic, we'll also visit the bird rich botanical gardens
at Godaveri. Nights in Kathmandu.
Days
5-8: Today we'll fly from Kathmandu down to Biratnagar
in the southeast, before driving the short distance to Koshi Tappu
where we'll spend the next four nights in a comfortable safari-style
camp. Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve encompasses a large area of riverine
grassland, marshes, swamps and small tracts of woodland and scrub
along the flood plain of the Koshi river. We'll be busy here and
intend to make a lengthy boat ride, take a series of walks, and
thoroughly explore what the reserve has to offer. On one day we'll
visit a neighbouring tract of forest in search of species such as
Oriental Pied Hornbill, Orange-breasted Green Pigeon, Blue-bearded
Bee-eater and Abbott's Babbler. We'll also head south from our camp
to explore areas around Koshi barrage, Nepal's largest wetland and
an important staging post for a host of migrant wildfowl and waders.
During our
stay we'd expect to see at least part of the reserve's small population
of threatened Swamp Francolins as well as Lesser Adjutant, Cinnamon
Bittern, Striated Grassbird, and Paddyfield and Smoky Warblers.
A wide variety of raptors hunt the area, ranging from Pallas's Fishing
and White-tailed Eagles to Red-headed Merlin and, with luck, we
might also find a Falcated Duck, Baer's Pochard, Pied Harrier, Spotted
Bush Warbler, Bristled Grassbird, Rosy Minivet or even a Gangetic
Dolphin, yet another uncommon and declining species. Nights at Koshi
Tappu.
Day
9: Leaving Koshi we'll drive west through the fertile terai,
stopping en route to search for Ibisbill before reaching Chitwan
National Park. During our five nights in Chitwan we'll spend time
at two different bases, one at either end of this fabulous park.
We'll start with two nights at Gaida Tented Camp in the east before
transferring to the world famous Tiger Tops Tented Camp further
west.
Days
10-14: Over half of Nepal's rich avifauna has been recorded
inside the park, and we'll see a representative sample of these,
including Red Junglefowl, Black Francolin, Crested Serpent Eagle,
Brown Crake, White-rumped Needletail, Great Hornbill, Stork-billed
Kingfisher, Spot-winged Starling, Chestnut-capped Babbler, and Spotted,
Pale-footed and Chestnut-crowned Bush Warblers. We should also be
able to find some of the park's rarer inhabitants such as Bengal
Florican, Grey-crowned Prinia, Rufous-rumped Grassbird, and Slender-billed
Babbler. With luck we might even stumble across a Black Baza, Rosy
Minivet or Rufous-necked Laughingthrush.
Mammals
abound in Chitwan and while we're practically guaranteed sightings
of Indian Rhinoceros. Tigers and Sloth Bears are both much rarer
and considerably more elusive. An elephant ride is usually one of
the best, safest and often also the most enjoyable way of seeing
much of this wildlife. We might also find a curiously long-snouted
Gharial basking on a sand bank or floating in one of the numerous
river channels that bisect the park. We’ll leave the Park on the
morning of day 14 to return to Kathmandu.
Day
15: We'll have a full day in the Kathmandu Valley, searching
for any species still missing from our list, and we'll almost certainly
return to Phulchowki once again. Later that night we’ll transfer
to the airport to catch an early morning flight back to London where
the tour ends on Day 16.
Single
room supplement £350
Maximum group
size: 14 participants and 2 leaders.
Booking Form
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